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TOPIC OVERVIEW

nodejs/File Operations

Read, write, update, and manage files without accidentally blocking your Node.js server.

15 QuestionsIntermediateHigh Priority ~10 min read

Node.js provides the fs module for working with files and directories. You can read files, write new files, rename them, delete them, inspect metadata, and perform many other filesystem operations directly from your application.

Because file operations can take time, Node.js provides asynchronous APIs that allow your application to continue handling other work while the operating system performs the operation. Knowing when to use asynchronous, synchronous, or streaming APIs is important for building responsive servers.

What you'll walk away knowing

How Node.js reads and writes files
How asynchronous and synchronous file APIs differ
How to work with directories and file metadata
When streams are better for large files
1How can you check if a given path is a file or a directory in Node.js?Beginner2How can you watch for file changes in a directory using Node.js?Intermediate3What is the purpose of the `fs.exists()` method in Node.js?Intermediate4What is the difference between `fs.unlink()` and `fs.unlinkSync()` in Node.js?Beginner5What is the purpose of the `fs.rmdir()` method in Node.js, and how can you delete a directory with it?Intermediate6What is the purpose of the `fs.mkdir()` method in Node.js, and how can you create directories with it?Intermediate7How can you delete a file in Node.js?Beginner8How do you read a file synchronously in Node.js?Intermediate9How do you read a file asynchronously in Node.js?Intermediate10Explain what the `fs.readdir()` method is used for in Node.js.Beginner11How can you append data to an existing file in Node.js?Intermediate12How can you recursively list all files and directories in a given directory using Node.js?Intermediate13How can you rename a file or directory in Node.js?Intermediate14Explain the difference between `fs.readFile()` and `fs.createReadStream()` for reading files in Node.js.Intermediate15What is the purpose of the `fs.createReadStream()` and `fs.createWriteStream()` methods in Node.js?Intermediate16Explain how to write to a file in Node.js?Beginner
All Topics
1
Basics
Event Loop
Modules
2
Buffers
Streams
Events
File Operations
Time functions
3
Worker Threads
Threads
Clusters
4
Performance Optimisation
Websockets
Crypto
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